Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

The friend of humanity and the knife-grinder

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James Gillray
1756-1815

The friend of humanity and the knife-grinder

Published

[London] : Pubd Decr 4th 1797. by H. Humphrey 27 St James's Street, [1797]

etching
image: 239 x 249 mm; plate mark: 367 x 256 mm; sheet: 408 x 287 mm
Purchased by J. Pierpont Morgan, 1900.
Peel 2989
Notes
Print etched by Gillray after a design by John Sneyd.
Following caption title: The Borough, in imitation of Mr Southey's Sapphics,-Vide. Anti-Jacobin, p. 15.
With engraved verse in two columns, nine stanzas, below image; first line: Needy knife-grinder! whither are you going?
Provenance

Formerly owned by Sir Robert Peel.

Summary

George Tierney stands directed to the right, with left hand raised in reproof to the knife-grinder (right), who pushes his barrow with a shuffling gait. The latter's hat, coat, and breeches are torn and he has a fixed, insinuating grin. Behind him is the door of an alehouse, the sign of the Chequers hanging from a beam inscribed "Best Brown Stout". On the lintel is "Dealer in Brandy Rum & Gin". Tierney has short hair, wears a round hat, double-breasted coat, and half-boots, and holds a stick. Behind him a street recedes diagonally to the right, the nearest house inscribed "Tierney & Liberty". In front of this is a coach with an earl's coronet, and two footmen standing behind; a horseman advances towards it from the right. Beneath the title is etched in two columns the well-known parody of Robert Southey's poem "The Widow", by George Canning and John Hookham Frere, published in the second number of the "Anti-Jacobin". Cf. British Museum online catalog.

Associated names
Canning, George, 1770-1827. Friend of humanity and the knife-grinder.
Frere, John Hookham, 1769-1846. Friend of humanity and the knife-grinder.
Sneyd, John, 1763-1835, designer.
Humphrey, Hannah, active 1774-1817, publisher.
Peel, Robert, 1788-1850, former owner.
Classification
Department
Century prints