Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Profile Portraits of Roberto Gualterotti and Giuliano del Tovaglia

Netherlandish School
16th century

Profile Portraits of Roberto Gualterotti and Giuliano del Tovaglia

5 x 7 1/16 inches (127 x 180 mm)
Silverpoint with red chalk on laid paper prepared with gray-white ground.
I, 263

Purchased by Pierpont Morgan (1837-1913) in 1909.

Notes
Watermark: none.
This drawing and the Head of a Papal Guard at the Morgan (inv. I, 261) were part of a series of seven silverpoint drawings that were together until the late nineteenth century. The old Italian inscriptions identify the sitters as members of prominent Italian banking families that had ties with the Low Countries. Memling and his contemporaries had established a taste among Italians for portraits by Northern artists, and it is possible that the sitters sought a Netherlandish artist to draw their portraits when they were visiting the north. These freely drawn portraits were probably made from life. -- Exhibition Label, from "Hans Memling: Portraiture, Piety, and a Reunited Altarpiece"
The sitter at right is probably Giuliano del Tovaglia (1507-1559), born in Florence 16 November 1507. He was executed in 1559 for having conspired to defraud Cosimo I's government of 40,000 ducats. (See Carol Bresnahan Menning, "Finance and Fraud During the Reign of Cosimo I: The Case of Giuliano del Tovaglia," The Historian 51 (1988): 1-18.) The son of his second cousin Catharina del Tovaglia moved to Antwerp around 1550 and married a Dutch noblelady in Middelburg/Zeeland in 1552; it is possible that Giuliano travelled to the Netherlands for the wedding at that this portrait was made at that time.
Inscriptions/Markings
Inscribed illegibly between drawn lines dividing the portraits, in silverpoint, possibly reading, "ehe Lana qual paso(?)chio no ..."; at lower edge below left portrait, in an early hand (16th century?), in brown ink, "Roberto Ghualterotti ..."; below right portrait, "Giuliano del Tovaglia".
Associated names
Beham, Barthel, 1502-1540, School of, Formerly attributed to.
Skene, George, former owner.
Habich, Edward, 1818-1901, former owner.
Murray, Charles Fairfax, 1849-1919, former owner.
Morgan, J. Pierpont (John Pierpont), 1837-1913, former owner.
Bibliography
Stampfle, Felice, with the assistance of Ruth S. Kraemer and Jane Shoaf Turner. Netherlandish Drawings of the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries and Flemish Drawings of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries in the Pierpont Morgan Library. New York : Pierpont Morgan Library, 1991, p. 10, no. 14, repr.
Collection J. Pierpont Morgan : drawings by the old masters formed by C. Fairfax Murray. London : Privately printed, 1905-1912, I, 263, repr. (ascribed to Barthel Beham)
Classification
Century Drawings
School
Department